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Piper J-5

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The Piper J-5 'Cub Cruiser' was a larger, more powerful version of the basic Piper J-3 Cub. It was designed just two years after the J-3 Cub, and differed by having three seats instead of two, a 75-hp Continental engine and a cruising speed of 85 mph. It was advertised as being a three-seater, but pilots of the Cruiser have said it would be more accurately described as a two-and-a-half-seater, because only a small child would feel comfortable in the third seat. The Cruiser also had a deeper fuselage than the J-3. The Cruiser sold for $1,995 when it was first designed. Only about two hundred remain airworthy today.

History

Throughout World War II, Piper modified the basic structure of the J-5A. The J-5B had a 75 h.p. Lycoming GO-145-C2 engine. The later J-5C also built as the HE-1 (later AE-1) ambulance for the U.S. Navy with rear hinged fuselage decking, used the fully cowled 100 h.p. Lycoming O-235-C engine with an electrical system, and redesigned landing gear.[1]

File:Piper J-5A Cub Cruiser N41236 N.Perry FL 03.87.jpg
Piper J-5A Cub Cruiser with wing endplates and banner-towing gear at North Perry airport, Florida, in March 1987

After the war, Piper dropped the J- designation system in exchange for the PA- system, and the J-5C became the PA-12 "Super Cruiser". The Super Cruiser was more popular than the basic J-5A, with 3,759 being built.[2] They sold for $2,995 each. In 1947, two PA-12s flew around the world, and the worst mechanical failure they suffered was a cracked tailwheel. More than a thousand still fly today.

Piper also produced a four-seat variant of the Super Cruiser with a 115-hp engine. It was designated the PA-14 Family Cruiser. It was the least successful of the three Cruiser designs in terms of aircraft sold, with 238 being built in 1948/49,[2] and only about one hundred remain in existence.

Specifications (J-5)

Data from Peperell, 1987, p. 43

General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Capacity: 2 passengers
  • Payload: 620 lbs ()
  • Length: 22 ft 6 in ()
  • Wingspan: 35 ft 6 in ()
  • Height: 6 ft 10 in ()
  • Empty weight: 830 lbs ()
  • Loaded weight: 1,450 lbs ()
  • Useful load: 620 lbs ()
  • Powerplant: × 1 Lycoming G0-145-C2 , 75 h.p. () each

Performance


References

Notes
  1. Peperell, 1987, p. 43
  2. 2.0 2.1 Simpson, 2005, p. 430
Bibliography
  • Peperell, Roger (1987). Piper Aircraft and their forerunners. Air-Britain (Historians) Ltd. ISBN 0-85130-149-5. 
  • Simpson, Rod (2001). Airlife's World Aircraft. Airlife Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-84037-115-3. 

External links

Template:Aircraft-1940s-stub

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Piper J-5".