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Continental IO-360
The Continental IO-360 is a family of fuel-injected air-cooled, six cylinder aircraft engines manufactured by Continental Motors in the United States of America, now part of the Teledyne corporation, since 1962.[1]
The engine is available in both normally aspirated, fuel injected IO-360 model and a turbocharged TSIO-360 versions. It is also available in both left and right hand rotation versions for use on twin-engined aircraft.[2]
There was no carburated version of this engine, which would have been designation O-360, therefore the base model is the IO-360.[3][4]
Contents
History
The IO-360 was first certified by the Federal Aviation Administration on 15 May 1962 to the CAR 13 certification standard, effective June 15, 1956, as amended by 13-1 thru 13-3. The engine is produced by Continental under Production Certificate No. 508.[3]
The turbocharged TSIO-360 series was first certified on 11 October 1966 to the Federal Aviation Regulations Part 33 standard effective February 1, 1965, as amended by 33-1. This series is manufactured under Production Certificate No. 7, except the TSIO-360-D which is under Production Certificate No. 508.[4]
Variants
IO-360
- IO-360-A
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Base IO-360 model: a six cylinder air cooled, horizontally-opposed direct drive, fuel injected engine. Uses a TCM 639230A3 fuel injector. The crankshaft has two 6th order dampers.[3]
- IO-360-AB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639230A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-A except for modified crankshaft. The crankshaft has one 6th and one 4 1/2 order damper.[3]
- IO-360-B
- Template:Convert at 2700 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 80/87 avgas, compression ratio 6.0:1. Uses a TCM 639230A3 or 6006 fuel injector. Same as IO-360-A except for reduced compression ratio and rated power. The crankshaft has two 6th order dampers.[3]
- IO-360-C
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-D except for accessory drive provisions. The crankshaft has two 6th order dampers.[3]
- IO-360-CB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-C except for modified crankshaft. The crankshaft has one 6th and one 4 1/2 order damper.[3]
- IO-360-D
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-A except for power rating and oil cooled pistons. The crankshaft has two 6th order dampers.[3]
- IO-360-DB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the the IO-360-D except for modified crankshaft. The crankshaft has one 6th and one 4 1/2 order damper.[3]
- IO-360-E
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-D except for oil sump and suction tube. The crankshaft has two 6th order dampers.[3]
- IO-360-ES
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Same as the IO-360-HB except for the modified spider induction system and the use of a TCM 639289A95 fuel injector. The crankshaft has one 6th and one 4 1/2 order damper.[3]
- IO-360-G
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-C except for crankshaft counterweight tuning. The crankshaft has one 6th and one 4 1/2 order damper.[3]
- IO-360-GB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-G except for modified crankshaft. The crankshaft has one 6th and one 4 1/2 order damper.[3]
- IO-360-H
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-D except for crankshaft counterweight tuning. The crankshaft has one 6th and one 4 1/2 order damper.[3]
- IO-360-HB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-H except for modified crankshaft. The crankshaft has one 6th and one 4 1/2 order damper.[3]
- IO-360-J
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-H except for power rating. The crankshaft has one 6th and one 4 1/2 order damper.[3]
- IO-360-JB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-J except for modified crankshaft. The crankshaft has one 6th and one 4 1/2 order damper.[3]
- IO-360-K
- Template:Convert at 2600 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-H except for power rating. The crankshaft has one 6th and one 4 1/2 order damper.[3]
- IO-360-KB
- Template:Convert at 2600 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 8.5:1. Uses a TCM 639231A3 fuel injector. Same as the IO-360-K except for modified crankshaft. The crankshaft has one 6th and one 4 1/2 order damper.[3]
TSIO-360
- TSIO-360-A
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Base TSIO-360 model: a six cylinder air cooled, horizontally-opposed direct drive, fuel injected, tuned induction, turbocharged engine with internal piston cooling oil jets.[4]
- TSIO-360-AB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-A except for a modified crankshaft.[4]
- TSIO-360-B
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-A except for accessory drive provisions.[4]
- TSIO-360-BB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-B except for modified crankshaft and different dampers.[4]
- TSIO-360-C
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-A except for rating, crankshaft dampers provision for cabin pressurization.[4]
- TSIO-360-CB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-C except for a modified crankshaft.[4]
- TSIO-360-D
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-C except for cabin pressurization.[4]
- TSIO-360-DB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-D except for a modified crankshaft.[4]
- TSIO-360-E
- Template:Convert at 2575 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-C except for rating, engine mounted turbocharger, freon compressor drive and cabin pressurization.[4]
- TSIO-360-EB
- Template:Convert at 2575 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-E except for a modified crankshaft.[4]
- TSIO-360-F
- Template:Convert at 2575 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-E except for the power output rating and the exhaust system configuration.[4]
- TSIO-360-FB
- Template:Convert at 2575 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-F except for a modified crankshaft.[4]
- TSIO-360-G
- Template:Convert at 2700 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-E except for the power output rating and the exhaust system configuration.[4]
- TSIO-360-GB
- Template:Convert at 2700 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-G except for a modified crankshaft.[4]
- TSIO-360-H
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-G except for rating and cabin pressurization.[4]
- TSIO-360-HB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-H except for a modified crankshaft.[4]
- TSIO-360-JB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-HB except for the increased power output rating.[4]
- TSIO-360-KB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-EB except for the increased power output rating.[4]
- TSIO-360-LB
- Template:Convert at 2700 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-GB but with a larger throttle body, larger induction elbows, relocated overboost valve, magneto pressurization and an exhaust muffler.[4]
- TSIO-360-MB
- Template:Convert at 2700 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-LB except for intercooler, wastegate controller and cluster manifold.[4]
- TSIO-360-NB
- Template:Convert at 2700 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-LB except for an intercooler.[4]
- TSIO-360-PB
- Template:Convert at 2600 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-MB but not equipped with an intercooler.[4]
- TSIO-360-RB
- Template:Convert at 2600 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, RH95/130 or B95/130 CIS, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-KB except the manifold pressure is controlled with a wastegate controller and an intercooler installed in the induction system.[4]
- TSIO-360-SB
- Template:Convert at 2600 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-MB except for the RPM and power output rating.[4]
LTSIO-360
- LTSIO-360-E
- Template:Convert at 2575 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-E except for direction of rotation.[4]
- LTSIO-360-EB
- Template:Convert at 2575 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the LTSIO-360-E except for a modified crankshaft.[4]
- LTSIO-360-KB
- Template:Convert at 2800 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the LTSIO-360-EB except for the increased power output rating.[4]
- LTSIO-360-RB
- Template:Convert at 2600 rpm, Minimum fuel grade 100 or 100LL avgas, RH95/130 or B95/130 CIS, compression ratio 7.50:1. Same as the TSIO-360-RB except for direction of rotation.[4]
Applications
- Aero Boero AB-210
- AVE Mizar
- Beriev Be-103
- Cessna 160
- Cessna R172K Hawk XP
- Cessna Skymaster and military O-2 Skymaster
- Cirrus SR20
- Cierva CR Twin
- Goodyear GZ-20
- Maule M-4
- Maule M-5
- Mooney M20
- PAC CT/4
- Piper PA-34 Seneca
- PZL M-20 Mewa
- Reims FR172J Reims Rocket
- Ryan XV-8
- Sasin Spraymaster
- T-41 Mescalero
Specifications (IO-360-A)
See also
References
Notes
- ↑ Continental, Teledyne Continental Motors, TCM (US);Rolls-Royce (UK); Honda (Japan)Part 2: O-315 through OL-1430
- ↑ Taylor 1976, p.792-793
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 Federal Aviation Administration (September 2007). TYPE CERTIFICATE DATA SHEET NO. E1CE Revision 15. Retrieved on 2009-07-18.
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 4.27 4.28 4.29 Federal Aviation Administration (July 2008). TYPE CERTIFICATE DATA SHEET NO. E9CE Revision 20. Retrieved on 2009-01-18.
Bibliography
- Taylor, J.W.R. (ed.). Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1976-77. London: Jane's, 1976. ISBN 0 354 00538 3.
External links
Template:Continental aeroengines
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Continental IO-360". |