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HESA Azarakhsh
The Azarakhsh (Persian: آذرخش, lightning) is Iran's first domestically manufactured[1] combat jet fighter.
Design and development
In April 1997 Iranian Brigadier General Arasteh, a deputy head of the General Staff of the Armed Forces declared that Iran had successfully designed, constructed, and tested its first fighter aircraft. By late 1997 Iran had begun mass producing the aircraft[2], but by mid-2000, four aircraft were said to be undergoing operational tests, with production proceeding at a rate of around ten aircraft per year[citation needed].
A great deal of the aircraft is believed to be derived from the reverse engineered components of US fighter planes. Notable among these might be the F-14 Tomcat, the F-5E Tiger II, and the F-4 Phantom II.
Iran has yet to release any additional information about the aircraft and its capabilities are unknown. It is believed to be essentially a modified F-5[2], and claimed to be larger by about 10%-15%. The Azarakhsh is also said to use an upgraded version of N-019 Topaz radar.
On the May 17, 2000, Iran's acting commander of the Air Force said that Azarakhsh had reached mass-production stage.[3] On August 6, 2007, Ministry of Defense Mostafa Mohammad-Najjar said, "[Azarakhsh] is now at the stage of industrial production and its mass production will start in the future." [4]
On August 5, 2007, Azarakhsh conducted a successful test flight. [5]
Azarakhsh
The first generation of the Azarakhsh is believed to be essentially a modified US F-5E (produced in Iran) and is claimed to be 10-15% longer. Mass production started by late 1997 and as of 2001 there were six in inventory, with a production schedule established for 30 aircraft over the following three years.[2]
Saeqeh
The Saeqeh is a follow on aircraft, derived from the Azarakhsh fighter. It has been compared to the F/A-18 by Iranian sources. As with many previous indigenous Iranian developed weapons, no performance data has been released to verify official claims. An unknown number of this generation have built and said to have entered service with IRIAF September 22, 2007.[6][7]
Future variants
Beyond conjecture, little is known about the future aircraft design to be based on the Azarakhsh platform. Iranian Air Force General Mighani has stated that future generations would be indigenous designs.[6]
See also
Related development
Comparable aircraft
Related lists
See also
- Military of Iran
- Iran Aviation Industries Organization
- Iranian military industry
- Current Equipment of the Iranian Army
Lists relating to aviation | |
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| General | Timeline of aviation · Aircraft · Aircraft manufacturers · Aircraft engines · Aircraft engine manufacturers · Airports · Airlines |
| Military | Air forces · Aircraft weapons · Missiles · Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) · Experimental aircraft |
| Notable incidents and accidents | Military aviation · Airliners · General aviation · Famous aviation-related deaths |
| Records | Flight airspeed record · Flight distance record · Flight altitude record · Flight endurance record · Most produced aircraft |
References
- ↑ [1]Tel Aviv University Publication, Analysis by the Jaffee Center for Strategic Studies
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedGlobalSecurity_Azarakhsh - ↑ Pavyand.comPayvand's Iran News
- ↑ New fighter plane tested successfully: Defense ministerIRNA
- ↑ Azarakhsh fighter conducts successful test flightIRNA
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 IRNA 4th, 5th generations of Sa'eqe jet fighters to be produced January 5, 2008
- ↑ Payvand News Saeqeh fighter planes tested successfully in Iran September 20, 2007
Lists relating to aviation | |
|---|---|
| General | Timeline of aviation · Aircraft · Aircraft manufacturers · Aircraft engines · Aircraft engine manufacturers · Airports · Airlines |
| Military | Air forces · Aircraft weapons · Missiles · Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) · Experimental aircraft |
| Notable incidents and accidents | Military aviation · Airliners · General aviation · Famous aviation-related deaths |
| Records | Flight airspeed record · Flight distance record · Flight altitude record · Flight endurance record · Most produced aircraft |
ar:اذرخش de:HESA Azarakhsh es:Azarakhsh fa:آذرخش (جنگنده) he:אזרגש ms:HESA Azarakhsh ja:アザラフシュ fi:Azarakhsh tr:Azarakeş vi:HESA Azarakhsh
| This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "HESA Azarakhsh". |
